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Sakura report 2019: First cherry blossoms begin to bloom in Tokyo

Oona McGee Mar 20, 2019
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Cherry blossom season has officially arrived in Japan!

Temperatures rose above 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit) in Tokyo today, making it the warmest day of the year so far. And as everyone began wondering what effect the warm weather would have on this year’s sakura season, media outlets reported that Japan’s “sakura zensen” (“cherry blossom front”) had officially begun.

The cherry blossom front shows the advance of the sakura from Kyushu in the south up to Hokkaido in the north, and is monitored by the Japan Meteorological Agency with designated hyoujun-ki (“sample trees“). There are 59 sample trees covering all of Japan’s 47 prefectures, each one located in an ideal position that doesn’t receive too much light or shade, and the sample trees from Kyushu to Hokkaido record the advance of the Somei Yoshino variety, the country’s predominant type of sakura.

▼ Okinawa’s humid climate means they enjoy hanami under the Kanhi-Zakura blossoms, rather than the Somei Yoshino.

While Okinawa’s early-blooming Kanhi-Zakura variety of sakura began blooming in late January, the pale pink Somei Yoshino variety that dominates Japan’s four main islands was yet to unfurl its petals…until today, when the meteorological agency reported that the Somei Yoshino sample tree in Nagasaki, on the island of Kyushu, was showing five blossoms at 10 a.m. this morning.

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The Japan Meteorological Agency officially declares the start of sakura season in an area once five to six cherry blossoms have opened on the hyoujun-ki, making Nagasaki the first area to welcome the Somei Yoshino this year. This year’s 20 March appearance comes four days earlier than the average and three days later than last year, and this is the first time for Nagasaki to take first spot on the cherry blossom front in 41 years.

Reports of the blossoms in Nagasaki sent news crews scrambling to other sample trees around the country, and in Tokyo, people crowded around the city’s official hyoujun-ki, located on the grounds of Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo’s Chiyoda Ward.

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Here, one cherry blossom had opened in the morning, and by the afternoon, two more had blossomed, bringing the total of flowers on the tree to three.

The cherry blossom front has appeared in Japan with the blossoming of the hyoujunki sample tree in Nagasaki! First blooms also appeared on the sample tree at Yasukuni Shrine in Tokyo. Start of Tokyo’s sakura season predicted for tomorrow #sakura #cherryblossoms #桜 #桜前線 pic.twitter.com/h2qXLDCRPI

— Oona McGee 🇯🇵🇮🇪🇦🇺 (@OonaMcGee) March 20, 2019

While this is two short of the total needed to declare the start of Tokyo’s hanami season, reports predict that more flowers will open tomorrow, making 21 March the first day of hanami season in the capital.

This is just one day ahead of the first predicted forecast in January, which also predicted that Shikoku would be the first place for the Somei Yoshino to bloom in the country.

Source: Biglobe News
Featured image: Pakutaso
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